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What does the Haggadah mean by seeing yourself as if you left Egypt?

By Rabbi Shalom Landau.

Rabbi Landau explains that the Haggadah’s words, a person must see himself as if he himself left Egypt, are an instruction for today, not only a memory. “Exodus is not only a history you remember, it’s a prison that yourself must refuse.”

The reason is that Mitzrayim “is no longer a country. It’s a condition of consciousness.” Whenever your thoughts make you feel cornered, crushed and powerless, he says, “that’s called Mitzrayim.”

So seeing yourself leave Egypt means including yourself in that redemption now. Even when a trap is set in your own mind, you can join the Exodus of three thousand years ago and walk out of it. “The first step out of Egypt is your refusal to stay mentally enslaved.”

Watch Rabbi Landau's teaching

Related concepts: Freedom you can hand over · Mindset

In A Soul at Peace: The Egypt in Your Mind

Going deeper: Rabbi Landau's teaching, level by level

Surface claim

The Haggadah asks each person to experience the Exodus personally, not only to remember it.

What may be behind it

In A Soul at Peace, Rabbi Landau points out that the wording does not say “remember that your ancestors went out” but “see himself,” an instruction for inner work here and now.

Deepest human truth

Mitzrayim today is a state of mind, and each person has the power to include himself in the redemption by refusing to stay enslaved.

More questions from this teaching

More answers: The Cycle of Renewal: Elul, Holidays, and Light · All questions · Questions about Rabbi Landau and Rivnitz

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