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What is the difference between building a child and managing a child?

By Rabbi Shalom Landau.

Rabbi Landau explains it with a simple picture. “When a contractor leaves the building, there's a building. When a manager leaves the building, there's no manager.” A building needs its manager on site to keep running, but it only needs the contractor long enough to build it.

The problem in today's generation, he teaches, is that chinuch “got into a management field and went out from contractor field.” Parents and educators manage children instead of building them. But “you have to build a child,” and only then does the promise of the verse come true: “gam ki yazkin lo yasur mimenu,” even when he grows old, he will not turn away from it.

“Chinuch is about building, not about managing,” Rabbi Landau says, and he sees this as the reason so many young people go off the derech. When chinuch is only management, everything depends on the manager being there; once he steps away, there is no foundation. Real chinuch builds something that keeps standing after the parent leaves the room.

Watch Rabbi Landau's teaching

Related concepts: Parenting · Kids

In A Soul at Peace: The Builder and the Manager: On Raising Children

Also answered in this teaching

What is one practical way to build a child rather than manage him?

In A Soul at Peace, Rabbi Landau suggests choosing one conversation this week that is not meant to instruct or correct your child, but to build him: ask what he thinks, what scares him and what he believes, and really listen.

Going deeper: Rabbi Landau's teaching, level by level

Surface claim

Chinuch is about building a child, not managing him. A contractor leaves a building behind him; a manager leaves nothing when he walks out.

Fear, vulnerability, or tension

Rabbi Landau names the painful result: when chinuch becomes management, a child has nothing to stand on once the manager steps away, and that is why so many are leaving the path.

Underlying need or longing

A child needs something built inside him that holds on its own. In A Soul at Peace, Rabbi Landau writes that managing is work on the outside, on behavior and supervision, while building is work on the inside, shaping the soul itself.

What may be behind it

In the book he describes the modern parent as a busy manager who puts out fires, punishes and rewards all day. What is left is a habit of being managed from outside, so the grown child never learned to live from the inside.

Deepest human truth

Why does the verse promise that he will not turn away even when he is old?

Rabbi Landau calls “gam ki yazkin lo yasur mimenu” a builder's guarantee: if you built, the building stands, even after the builder is gone.

More answers: Parenting, Education, and Future Generations · All questions · Questions about Rabbi Landau and Rivnitz

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