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What is the difference between blame and responsibility?

By Rabbi Shalom Landau.

Rabbi Landau teaches that “blame gives emotional relief,” while responsibility gives power. “Blame says, I’m stopped because of what happened. Responsibility says, what happened is real. Now I must become bigger than that.”

Responsibility doesn’t pretend the hurt was fair or that it didn’t happen; it says plainly that what happened is real. But it asks a different question. “Children ask, who did this to me? A man asks, what does this demand from me?”

That, he says, is where power begins: “Not where life becomes fair, when the man stops waiting for fairness and starts moving anyway.”

Watch Rabbi Landau's teaching

Related concepts: The struggle is the life · Growth

In A Soul at Peace: After the Blow: Taking Ownership

Going deeper: Rabbi Landau's teaching, level by level

Surface claim

Blame brings relief; responsibility brings power.

Fear, vulnerability, or tension

Taking responsibility can feel like admitting the hurt was fair. Rabbi Landau says it isn’t: what happened is real.

Deepest human truth

In A Soul at Peace, Rabbi Landau writes that the right question after any blow is not “Why did this happen to me?” but “What does this ask of me?”

More questions from this teaching

More answers: Boundaries, Healing, and Emotional Resilience · All questions · Questions about Rabbi Landau and Rivnitz

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