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Why do we say Shabbat Shalom?

By Rabbi Shalom Landau.

Rabbi Landau explains that we say “Shabbos shalom” because on Shabbos the war is finally over. Not the war outside you, but the war inside you.

All week you are split in two. Your soul wants connection, and your body wants stimulation. “You pray, your phone vibrates. You scroll, your heart feels empty. You’re not fighting the world, you’re fighting yourself.”

When Shabbos enters, the fight ends. The body still wants pleasure, but now it is a pleasure the soul wants too: the taste of the challah, the warmth of the zemiros, the quiet of the candles. When the same act feeds both body and soul, heaven and earth stop arguing and start harmonizing.

He reads the verse “Vayishbos bayom hashvi’i mikol melachto” this way: God rested, not because He was tired, but because the work was complete. Shabbos is “not the end of creation, but the return of purpose.” When your body stops fighting the soul and starts serving it, “that’s Shabbos shalom.”

Watch Rabbi Landau's teaching

Related concepts: Receiving Shabbos · The struggle is the life

In A Soul at Peace: Why We Wish Each Other a Peaceful Sabbath

Going deeper: Rabbi Landau's teaching, level by level

Surface claim

The peace of “Shabbos shalom” is the end of the war inside a person.

Fear, vulnerability, or tension

All week a person is split: the soul wants connection, the body wants stimulation. You pray and the phone vibrates; you scroll and the heart feels empty.

Underlying need or longing

To have body and soul want the same thing. On Shabbos the challah, the zemiros and the candles feed both.

Deepest human truth

Shabbos is the return of purpose: the body stops fighting the soul and starts serving it.

More questions from this teaching

More answers: Shabbos · All questions · Questions about Rabbi Landau and Rivnitz

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