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Draft edition

By Rabbi Shalom Landau.

The Rich Man and the Landowner

“A good man leaves an inheritance to his grandchildren, and the wealth of the sinner is stored away for the righteous.” A Simple Parable Here is a simple parable from the world of money. It holds a sharp, deep lesson. Two people worked hard and made a profit. The first took his money and bought himself comfort, pleasure and rest. He earned, and he spent. He earned, and he spent again. He is rich, but everything slips through his fingers. Everything passes. The second took the same money. Instead of spending it, he invested it. He bought land. He planted. He built. Over time, he built himself a whole world, and not only for himself. It was for his grandchildren too. The difference is not the size of the “payout.” The difference is how each man sees his money: as a reward, or as a seed. The Lesson Now let us bring the parable down to the inner life. Every Jew knows what it is to be stirred inside. There is a moment of prayer that touched you. There is a Hasidic gathering that opened something within you. There is a moment of Torah study that lit you up. It is a moment when you felt: now I understand, now I am touching something, now something real is happening here. And then the day passes. The warmth fades. You ask yourself, frustrated: Why doesn’t it last? Why, after every surge upward, does coming back down feel as if nothing has changed? The answer is right there in the parable. You were the “rich man.” You took the spiritual “money” that came to you from above, and you enjoyed it. You tasted it and were happy with it. Then you spent it. The pleasure passed, even though it was real. But there is another way: the way of the landowner. Light as a Seed, Not a Reward The point is sharp. A spiritual awakening is not the reward for your inner work. It is the raw material for that work. Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi, author of the Tanya, the classic book of Hasidic thought, writes in one of his letters that the heart we put into prayer is meant to lead to action. In this he shows us a basic truth. The love that wakes up in prayer, the “light” that is lit in the heart, is not the goal. It is the “money.” It is the seed you have been given right now. The question is: where will you plant it? Here our father Abraham comes in and teaches us a lesson we will never forget. When Sarah died, the Hittites, the local people, made him an offer: “Take the best of our graves for yourself. None of us will hold back his grave from you to bury your dead.” It was a free gift. But Abraham said no. He insisted on paying and buying, and on owning “a burial estate.” He wanted it to be truly his, not a passing favor. He knew that what you get as a gift can be taken back. What you buy stays yours. It is exactly the same with spiritual inspiration. Suppose you “take it as a gift”: you feel it, enjoy it and move on. Then it stays outside of you. It is a moment of light that came and went, not something you have made your own. But suppose you stop and ask: “What can I buy with this seed?” Then the inspiration begins to turn into an inheritance. What Does It Mean to Buy Land Inside? “Buying land” in your inner life is not some big, grand step. It is a small decision. It is clear, specific and real. After a prayer that touched you, don’t “spend” the warmth on a quick feeling of satisfaction. Ask yourself: “Which of my character traits needs this seed right now? What small change in my daily routine could hold on to this light?” That is the “land.” It is not movable goods that can be spent and used up. It is “land,” an asset that does not disappear. About this, our Sages speak of an inheritance “without boundaries.” It is an inheritance with no limits. No one can steal it, and it is yours forever. “Land” inside you, a real change in your nature, cannot be taken from you. And if you don’t do this, the inspiration flows on into the hands of the wise. The strength you were given from above will scatter and be soaked up. It will end up working for someone else, someone who knew how to buy land with it.

Putting It into Practice

The next time you feel stirred inside, stop before the warmth fades. It may happen in prayer, while hearing a melody, or in a moment of Torah study that touched you. Ask one question: “What is the smallest piece of land I can buy with this ‘money’ right now?” Don’t ask “How do I hold on to the feeling?” Ask “What small, lasting change can grow from here?” For a rich man lives off the moment. A landowner builds a world out of every moment.

Questions and answers

Q: Which verse in Proverbs speaks of a good man leaving an inheritance to his grandchildren?

Rabbi Landau answers: “A good man leaves an inheritance to his grandchildren, and the wealth of the sinner is stored away for the righteous.”

Q: What does the parable of the rich man who spends and the man who buys land teach?

Rabbi Landau answers: Here is a simple parable from the world of money. It holds a sharp, deep lesson. Two people worked hard and made a profit. The first took his money and bought himself comfort, pleasure and rest. He earned, and he spent. He earned, and he spent again. He is rich, but everything slips through his fingers. Everything passes. The second took the same money. Instead of spending it, he invested it. He bought land. He planted. He built. Over time, he built himself a whole world, and not only for himself. It was for his grandchildren too. The difference is not the size of the “payout.” The difference is how each man sees his money: as a reward, or as a seed.

Q: Why don't spiritual highs from prayer or Torah study last?

Rabbi Landau answers: Now let us bring the parable down to the inner life. Every Jew knows what it is to be stirred inside. There is a moment of prayer that touched you. There is a Hasidic gathering that opened something within you. There is a moment of Torah study that lit you up. It is a moment when you felt: now I understand, now I am touching something, now something real is happening here. And then the day passes. The warmth fades. You ask yourself, frustrated: Why doesn’t it last? Why, after every surge upward, does coming back down feel as if nothing has changed? The answer is right there in the parable.

Q: Why is a spiritual awakening raw material for inner work rather than a reward?

Rabbi Landau answers: The point is sharp. A spiritual awakening is not the reward for your inner work. It is the raw material for that work. Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi, author of the Tanya, the classic book of Hasidic thought, writes in one of his letters that the heart we put into prayer is meant to lead to action. In this he shows us a basic truth. The love that wakes up in prayer, the “light” that is lit in the heart, is not the goal. It is the “money.” It is the seed you have been given right now. The question is: where will you plant it? Here our father Abraham comes in and teaches us a lesson we will never forget.

Q: What should I do the next time I feel inspired in prayer or Torah study?

Rabbi Landau answers: The next time you feel stirred inside, stop before the warmth fades. It may happen in prayer, while hearing a melody, or in a moment of Torah study that touched you. Ask one question: “What is the smallest piece of land I can buy with this ‘money’ right now?” Don’t ask “How do I hold on to the feeling?” Ask “What small, lasting change can grow from here?” For a rich man lives off the moment. A landowner builds a world out of every moment.

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