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Draft edition

By Rabbi Shalom Landau.

With Willing Hands

King Solomon wrote: “She seeks out wool and linen, and works them with willing hands.” A Question to Begin “She seeks out wool and linen, and works them with willing hands.” Stop for a moment on these words. The verse does not say that she worked with hard-working hands. It does not say that she worked with skilled hands. It says: with willing hands. With desire. With an inner longing. And here there is a deep question. If the work is already being done, if the hands are already toiling, the wool is gathered and the linen is woven, then what does the verse add by stressing the “willing”? What changes in the work itself? The Core Idea The rule is simple, but it is hard to live by. The very same work can be a source of strength, or it can be a source of suffering. The difference is not in the quality of the work. It is not in the number of hours, and it is not in how hard it is on the body. The difference is in one place only: in a person’s awareness. Look at what the Torah says about our forefather Jacob, who worked seven years to marry Rachel: “And they seemed to him like just a few days, because of his love for her.” Seven years of hard labor shrank down to “a few days.” This was not because the work was easy. It was because love and desire changed the way he saw it, from the ground up. A person who works from a place of “I choose this” will not feel the weight of his labor the way someone does when a burden is forced on him from outside. Now look at the opposite. The Torah describes the suffering in Egypt as “crushing labor.” It was work that crushed, work that broke a person down. Our Sages explained that it was the force itself that made it crushing. It was not necessarily that the work was too heavy to bear. It was that every bit of choice had been taken away from the worker. And where there is no choice, there is no vitality. There is slavery. The Change Comes from Within Here is the great new insight. A person does not need to change the circumstances of his life to break free of his chains. He does not need to throw off the burden of earning a living. He does not need to run away from the duties of raising his children. He does not need to leave the position he holds. He only needs to change his awareness, from “I have to” to “I choose to.” The moment a person decides in his mind that he is choosing what he does, that same work stops trampling him. It is no longer a weight pressed on him from outside. It becomes an expression of his own inner will. The “burden” becomes a “desire.” And the hands, which were bruised and tired, begin to work with vitality. This is what Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi, author of the Tanya, the classic book of Hasidic thought, means when he speaks of “the mind ruling over the heart.” It does not mean that a person denies he is tired, or pushes the heaviness out of sight. It means that he uses his mind to change his point of view: “It is not the circumstances of my life that enslave me. I am the one who chose them.” And this choice sets him free, even when it is made with the mind and not with the feelings. In Serving Hashem This idea reaches deep into how we serve Hashem. Keeping the Torah and its commandments can also, Heaven forbid, be done out of pressure alone. It can become, in the prophet’s words, “a commandment of people, learned by rote,” an outer habit with no life in it. Rabbi Schneur Zalman speaks in several places about a level of simply accepting the yoke, doing what is asked of us because we must. He teaches that this is a necessary foundation, but it is not the goal. The goal is “the joy of a commandment.” It means reaching a place where a person feels that he chooses to do the commandment, where it expresses his own inner will and his bond with Hashem. In fact, there is a famous teaching in the Talmud: “Greater is one who is commanded and does, than one who is not commanded and does.” Commentators have discussed it at length. And this is what it means. True greatness is not in staying chained to pressure and obligation. True greatness is in taking what is “commanded,” what is placed on you from outside, and turning it into an inner choice. The great “commanded one” is the person who has turned the burden into a desire, and the duty into a will. Back to the Verse “And works them with willing hands.” The strength of this woman of valor does not lie only in how much she does. Her hands toil, yes. But the verse ends with the words “with willing hands.” Work alone, without the desire inside it, is like a stone that no one bothers to turn over. But when there is desire inside it, when there is will, choice and inner joy, those very same hands carry something completely different: vitality, redemption, freedom. My dear fellow Jew, you know this weight. The burden of earning a living. Raising your children. Demands that never end. Sometimes you feel you have no choice but to carry it. But the moment you say to yourself, “I choose this. I want this. This is mine,” that very same day will look completely different.

Putting It into Practice

The next time you sit down to work, or get up to go earn your living, or carry the load of an ordinary day, stop for one second before you begin. Say in your mind: “I choose this.” Not because it is easy, and not because you are not tired. Say it because this is where the change begins: in the mind, not in the circumstances.

Questions and answers

Q: What does the verse "She seeks out wool and linen, and works them with willing hands" say?

Rabbi Landau answers: King Solomon wrote: “She seeks out wool and linen, and works them with willing hands.”

Q: Why can the same work be a source of strength for one person and suffering for another?

Rabbi Landau answers: The rule is simple, but it is hard to live by. The very same work can be a source of strength, or it can be a source of suffering. The difference is not in the quality of the work. It is not in the number of hours, and it is not in how hard it is on the body. The difference is in one place only: in a person’s awareness. Look at what the Torah says about our forefather Jacob, who worked seven years to marry Rachel: “And they seemed to him like just a few days, because of his love for her.” Seven years of hard labor shrank down to “a few days.” This was not because the work was easy. It was because love and desire changed the way he saw it, from the ground up.

Q: Do I need to change my life circumstances to break free from feeling chained by work?

Rabbi Landau answers: Here is the great new insight. A person does not need to change the circumstances of his life to break free of his chains. He does not need to throw off the burden of earning a living. He does not need to run away from the duties of raising his children. He does not need to leave the position he holds. He only needs to change his awareness, from “I have to” to “I choose to.” The moment a person decides in his mind that he is choosing what he does, that same work stops trampling him. It is no longer a weight pressed on him from outside. It becomes an expression of his own inner will.

Q: What does "with willing hands" teach about the woman of valor's work?

Rabbi Landau answers: “And works them with willing hands.” The strength of this woman of valor does not lie only in how much she does. Her hands toil, yes. But the verse ends with the words “with willing hands.” Work alone, without the desire inside it, is like a stone that no one bothers to turn over. But when there is desire inside it, when there is will, choice and inner joy, those very same hands carry something completely different: vitality, redemption, freedom. My dear fellow Jew, you know this weight. The burden of earning a living. Raising your children. Demands that never end. Sometimes you feel you have no choice but to carry it. But the moment you say to yourself, “I choose this.

Q: What should I tell myself before starting work or carrying the load of an ordinary day?

Rabbi Landau answers: The next time you sit down to work, or get up to go earn your living, or carry the load of an ordinary day, stop for one second before you begin. Say in your mind: “I choose this.” Not because it is easy, and not because you are not tired. Say it because this is where the change begins: in the mind, not in the circumstances.

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